The surface of venus is very dry with flat plains, highland regions, and depressions. The moon is the only other natural object that is brighter. Because venus is so close to the earth, it appears to be brighter than any other planet or star. Venus can only be observed by radar mapping or land probes. Like earth, our twin planet venuss origins began around 4. An interesting fact about venus is that it has the most circular orbit of any planet in the solar system. It has the least eccentric orbit of any planet, with a deviation from a perfect circle of only about 1 part in 150. Everybody loves venus, maybe its because shes the only planet in. Venus the planet venus appears in the sky over the pacific ocean after sunset. Venus rotates in the opposite direction to most other. When its surface was observed, it was determined that in fact its clouds were. Take a look below for 30 more fun and fascinating facts about the planet venus. Venus is the second planet from the sun, and the sixth largest of all the planets.
Since this implies that, if it had a thin atmosphere, the planet wouldnt have seasons. Without further ado, here are the top 10 weirdest things about the planet venus. It is sometimes referred to as the sister planet to earth, because their size and mass are so similar. Interesting facts and features of the planet venus. Venus is the second planet from the sun and is the second brightest object in the night sky after the moon venus is also the closest planet to earth named after the roman goddess of love and beauty, venus is the second largest terrestrial planet and is sometimes referred to as the earths sister planet due the their similar size and mass. Despite its long rotation period of 243 days, venus shows almost the same average 462 c temperature everywhere on its surface, as well as between its poles and equatorial regions. Saturn rotates so fast 6,200 miles per hour that the planet bulges at its equator and its poles are flat. As the secondbrightest natural object in the night sky after the moon, venus can cast shadows and can be, on rare occasion, visible to the naked eye in broad daylight. Uranus is considered unusual because the planet is tipped on its side. When seen after sunset, venus is often called the evening star. Shrouded by the thick clouds of a hot, dense atmosphere, the planet venus earths close neighbor in space remained mysterious until recent decades. Size of venus compared to the earth facts about venus venus is the second brightest natural object in the sky.
In sumerian religion, inanna was associated with the planet venus. Looking at venus from out in space it appears as a very bright white color. Venus is a primary feature of the night sky, and so has been of remarkable importance in mythology, astrology and fiction throughout history and in different cultures. Its great to view venus in a good telescope and now have a detailed book on venus to get all the information i want. As a result of its name, the planet has naturally been associated with love, femininity, and romance throughout history. Consequently, its distances at perihelion and aphelion i. Venus is covered by thick, rapidly spinning clouds that trap surface heat, creating a scorched greenhouselike world with temperatures hot enough to melt lead and pressure so intense that standing on venus would feel like the pressure felt 900 meters deep in earths oceans. Venus is the only planet in our solar system named for a female, and to do this honor justice, almost all of the surface features on venus carry the name for both real and mythological women of earth.
And because its spinning so rapidly, the planet has flattened out at the poles a little and is bulging at its equator. The earths crust is the outermost layer and is an average of about 19 mi30 km deep on land. In total, the soviet union sent seven missions to venus, and returned a number of images, important atmospheric. Dec, 2016 venus and mercury are the only two planets in the solar system that do not have any moons orbiting around them.
Because venus orbits the sun within earths orbit, the planet appears to have phases like the moon. There are a lot of volcanoes on venus than on the other planet in solar system, though its not yet wellknown whether any of these volcanoes are still active. If you are interested in the wonders of the universe, as planets, stars, black holes, theories, our solar system. Venus was once considered a twin to earth, as its roughly the same size and is relatively close to our planet. In fact, a day on venus 243 days lasts longer than it. Venus is the brightest planet in our solar system, has a hellish atmosphere, and is covered in volcanoes. Sitting near the bullseye of a cosmic shooting gallery, mercury is the most cratered planet in the system, with a surface littered with new impact craters found inside older ones. What this means is that on venus the sun rises in the west and sets in the east, which is the opposite to earth. Except for the earth, the planets are named after gods from roman and greek mythology. Venus not only rotates backwards compared to the other planets, but it rotates very slowly.
You may also want to check out the 10 facts about mars. The rocks are various shades of grey and appear to be similar to those on earth. The interesting fact is that venus has many active volcanoes on its surface to. The surface of the planet is extremely dry due to the surface temperature. Aside from planet earth, venus is the most explored planet. Venus is the brightest thing in the sky on earth, except the sun and the moon. Venus is the sixth largest planet in the solar system. During the greek period, venus was considered as the goddess of love and beauty which is where this planet derived its name from as well. With the exception of neptune and uranus the other 6 planets can be seen unaided and all 8 are visible with a small telescope or binoculars. Venus is thought to be made up of a central iron core, rocky mantle and silicate crust. Magellan spacecraft, arecibo radio telescope, nasa. Venus is located between earth and mercury and is the sixth biggest planet in the solar system.
Studies point to the fact that venus used to have water on it, but it dried up as the sun started letting off more energy. Jan 16, 2020 venus is the brightest planet in our solar system, has a hellish atmosphere, and is covered in volcanoes. See more ideas about venus, planets and solar system projects. The only planet named after a female figure, venus is a celestial oddball. A cool animation showing how the planetary orbital motions that produces the pentagram work is available here. Today, with new data from sophisticated contemporary observatories and from russian and american spacecraft, venus has moved into sharper focus.
It wouldnt be cool to be stuck in a wind storm on venus, thats for sure. Venus facts for kids interesting facts about planet venus. Just like venus and mars, earth has mountains, volcanoes, and valleys. This is due to the fact that its magnetic field is tilted 60 degrees from the axis of rotation.
Dec 23, 2015 venus not only rotates backwards compared to the other planets, but it rotates very slowly. In fact, a day on venus 243 days lasts longer than it takes the planet to orbit around the sun 225. Venus is named after the roman goddess of love and beauty. Top 10 science books of all time best solar eclipse glasses best space. Venus is the second planet from the sun and is the second brightest object in the night sky after the moon venus is also the closest planet to earth named after the roman goddess of love and beauty, venus is the second largest terrestrial planet and is sometimes referred to as the earths sister planet due the their similar size and mass venus is the brightest planet in the solar. Start with 10 facts about mercury and 10 facts about venus. Dec 23, 2015 universe today has many articles on interesting facts about the planets. Venus is nearly as big as the earth with a diameter of 12,104 km. Both planets have seasons, and both have layers of ice at their north and south poles. Peering through the clouds shows that the surface is covered in rocks and volcanoes. Several hymns praise inanna in her role as the goddess of the planet venus.
Venus has mountains, valleys and hundreds of volcanoes. Venus is only planet in solar system to turn clockwise. Venus is the second planet from the sun and the sixth largest. The terraforming of venus is the hypothetical process of engineering the global environment of the planet venus in such a way as to make it suitable for human habitation. Terraforming venus was first scholarly proposed by the astronomer carl sagan in 1961, although fictional treatments, such as the big rain of the psychotechnic league by novelist poul anderson, preceded it. Venus, the second planet from the sun, is an oddity in many ways. Early reader space books for kids book 3 kindle edition by factly, ip, stars, ic.
Two theme anthologies are the hidden planet anth 1959 edited by donald a wollheim and farewell, fantastic venus. A day on the surface of venus solar day would appear to take 117 earth days. A venusian day is 243 earth days and is longer than its year of 225 days. Its sometimes called the evening star or the morning star. Apr 28, 2016 the planets orbit around the sun takes 225 earth days, compared to the earths 365. Its atmosphere is thick with poisonous gas, and temperatures on the ground are hotter than an oven. It is also known as the morning star because at sunrise it appears in the east and and evening star as it appears at sunset when it is in the west. We hope you find the information here on the planet section helpful. The clouds surrounding venus are comprised mostly of sulfuric acid. Kids learn about the planet venus of the solar system including fun facts, mass, day, year, and distance from the sun. After the earth, mercury is the second densest planet. It has no rings round it, no moons and it spins backwards.
There are 8 planets in our solar system, they are mercury, venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus and neptune. Venus lies within earths orbit, and so never appears to venture far from the sun, either setting in the west just after dusk or. Venus is the brightest object in the sky besides our sun and the moon. The oceans bottom has a thinner crust and it extends about 3 mi5 km from the floor of the sea to the top of the mantle. Though its rocks are shades of grey, its atmosphere imparts an eerie orange glow to the landscape. The interior of venus is composed of a central iron core and a molten rocky mantle, similar to the composition of earth. Venus is often said to be earths twin sister, as they are both of similar sizes, mass and density. Interesting facts about the planets universe today.
It is a terrestrial planet, which means it is an earthlike planet made up of rocks or metals and has a hard surface. According to ancient science, it is said that amongst all other planets, venus is the brightest of them all. Venus s proximity to the sun and the composition of its atmosphere have made it drastically different from earth in other ways. It is thought that a long time ago, venus was basically our twin planet in even more ways. If youre interested in planets or astronomy, youll love the following facts about venus. Venus does not experience any seasons because of its limited axial tilt of just 3 degrees. Venus orbits the sun at a mean distance of 108 million km 67 million miles, which is about 0. I know, maybe you dont think so but i guarantee youll learn something in this section. It takes the planet longer to show on its axis than it takes it to orbit the sun. Venuss proximity to the sun and the composition of its atmosphere have made it drastically different from earth in other ways. However, it is hot enough to have liquid lead on the surface on the sunside, but the nightside drops down to as little as 173c 280f.
Venus has a highly dense cloud cover of sulfuric acid over its surface, which helps reflects the light from the sun. The planets orbit around the sun takes 225 earth days, compared to the earths 365. Venus is sometimes referred to as the earths sister planet due to their similar size and mass. Many space probes have visited and landed on venus to gather data. It takes 243 earth days to rotate once on its axis sidereal day.
Venus is the second planet from the sun, and the second brightest object in the night sky after earths moon. Jan 26, 2018 take a look below for 30 more fun and fascinating facts about the planet venus. Venus and mercury are the only two planets in the solar system that do not have any moons orbiting around them. Earth facts for kids interesting facts about planet earth. The slow rotation means atmosphere doesnt have a force to spin of into space. However, its only about 67 million miles from the sun, whereas earth averages a distance of 93 million miles. Venus facts venus facts for kids 10 amazing facts about venus. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading venus space books for kids. This tone is due to the fact that venus is covered in a thick layer of clouds that reflect the sunlight. Venus is the second planet from the sun and is the second largest terrestrial planet. Venus axis hardly has any tilt at all, not like mars and earth. It is the flattest oblate planet in the solar system. Venus facts everything you need to know 2019 update. The ancient babylonians used to track venus path though the skies in records that date back as far as 1600 bc.
Being the brightest and most visible of these planets, the romans named venus after their goddess of love and beauty. Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system with a diameter of 4,879 km and is one of five planets that is visible to the naked eye. If there were any liquid there, the heat would cause the liquid to boil away instantly. In fact, saturn rotates faster than any other planet except for jupiter. If earth has anything like a twin in the solar system, venus is it. Mercury, venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus and neptune. Its always interesting to read some of the facts about other planets simply because some of them are really cool. The planets orbit around the sun takes 225 earth days. An interesting fact about venus is that it has the most circular orbit of any planet in the solar system 8. With this weeks ultrarare transit of venus, in which the. Universe today has many articles on interesting facts about the planets. Planet mars has all four seasons like that of earth as its axis tilted faraway from the sun. Venus is a very windy planet with winds reaching 450 miles per hour 724 kilometers per hour in its middle cloud layer. Dec 28, 2017 it is thought that a long time ago, venus was basically our twin planet in even more ways.
By the time of the ancient romans it was understood that venus was one of four planets other than the earth. Venus planet facts interesting facts about the planets. We all know that venus is so hellishly hot that lead melts on its surface, that it is enveloped in a thick, massive, mostly sulfurous atmosphere, and that by standing on its surface you would feel a similar amount of pressure as being at least a mile under the ocean back on earth. It is named after the roman goddess of love and beauty. It is 108,208,930 kilometers away from the sun, on an average. Another method to cool down the planet could be with the use of radiative cooling this technology could utilise the fact that in certain wavelengths, thermal radiation from the lower atmosphere of venus can escape to space through partially transparent atmospheric windows spectral gaps between strong co 2 and h 2 o absorption bands. Planet facts for kids science for kids fun facts to learn. In 1986, voyager 2 visited uranus, until then, little was known about this planet. Although it is a similar size and weight to earth, humans could never live on venus. When venus is on the opposite side of the sun, it is in full phase, while it appears in new phase. Despite its small size, mercury is very dense because it is composed mainly of heavy metals and rock the main characteristic of terrestrial planets. Its only the second hottest planet, though, as unlike the hottest plant venus with its thick atmosphere, mercurys thin atmosphere is less able to trap in the heat. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. However, unlike earth, the surface of mars is cold and dry, with only a thin atmosphere that is.
It is the smallest planet in our solar system and the closest planet to the sun. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun, after mercury, venus, and earth. The planet mercury is a bit larger than the earths moon. A venus in process of being terraformed is visited in kim stanley robinsons 2312 2012. This is despite the fact that winds in the upper venusian atmosphere. These winds are much faster than earths fastest tornado. Since this means that a 100pound person on earth would weigh only 38. For more information on venus, check out our article.
With a rare transit of venus coming up, we highlight why venus is great and weird. The planetary logos of venus loved the earth so well that he incarnated and gave it perfect laws which were disregarded and rejected. Lots of reference information for this amateur astronomer. Nov 03, 2016 venus axis hardly has any tilt at all, not like mars and earth. Everybody loves venus, maybe its because shes the only planet in our solar system named after a female or because shes named after the roman goddess of love. The planet venus is a little smaller than earth and similar in mass and density, what its made up of. In fact, venus has more volcanoes than any other planet in the solar system. Ten interesting facts about jupiter cool planet facts. Venus facts interesting facts about planet venus space facts. Venus does not experience any seasons because of its limited axial tilt of just 3 degrees 9.